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0ae1475066
Correctly restore containers with nested bind mounts
358 lines
11 KiB
Bash
358 lines
11 KiB
Bash
#!/usr/bin/env bats
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load helpers
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function setup() {
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# XXX: currently criu require root containers.
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requires criu root
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setup_busybox
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}
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function teardown() {
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teardown_bundle
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}
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function setup_pipes() {
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# The changes to 'terminal' are needed for running in detached mode
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# shellcheck disable=SC2016
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update_config ' (.. | select(.terminal? != null)) .terminal |= false
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| (.. | select(.[]? == "sh")) += ["-c", "for i in `seq 10`; do read xxx || continue; echo ponG $xxx; done"]'
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# Create three sets of pipes for __runc run.
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# for stderr
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exec {pipe}<> <(:)
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exec {err_r}</proc/self/fd/$pipe
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exec {err_w}>/proc/self/fd/$pipe
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exec {pipe}>&-
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# for stdout
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exec {pipe}<> <(:)
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exec {out_r}</proc/self/fd/$pipe
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exec {out_w}>/proc/self/fd/$pipe
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exec {pipe}>&-
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# for stdin
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exec {pipe}<> <(:)
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exec {in_r}</proc/self/fd/$pipe
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exec {in_w}>/proc/self/fd/$pipe
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exec {pipe}>&-
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}
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function check_pipes() {
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echo Ping >&${in_w}
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exec {in_w}>&-
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exec {out_w}>&-
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output=$(cat <&${out_r})
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[[ "${output}" == *"ponG Ping"* ]]
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}
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# Usage: runc_run_with_pipes container-name
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function runc_run_with_pipes() {
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# Start a container to be checkpointed, with stdin/stdout redirected
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# so that check_pipes can be used to check it's working fine.
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# We have to redirect stderr as well because otherwise it is
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# redirected to a bats log file, which is not accessible to CRIU
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# (i.e. outside of container) so checkpointing will fail.
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ret=0
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__runc run -d "$1" <&${in_r} >&${out_w} 2>&${err_w} || ret=$?
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if [ "$ret" -ne 0 ]; then
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echo "runc run -d $1 (status: $ret):"
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exec {err_w}>&-
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cat <&${err_r}
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fail "runc run failed"
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fi
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testcontainer "$1" running
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}
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# Usage: runc_restore_with_pipes work-dir container-name [optional-arguments ...]
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function runc_restore_with_pipes() {
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workdir="$1"
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shift
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name="$1"
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shift
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ret=0
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__runc --criu "$CRIU" restore -d --work-path "$workdir" --image-path ./image-dir "$@" "$name" <&${in_r} >&${out_w} 2>&${err_w} || ret=$?
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if [ "$ret" -ne 0 ]; then
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echo "__runc restore $name failed (status: $ret)"
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exec {err_w}>&-
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cat <&${err_r}
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echo "CRIU restore log errors (if any):"
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grep -B 5 Error "$workdir"/restore.log || true
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fail "runc restore failed"
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fi
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testcontainer "$name" running
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runc exec --cwd /bin "$name" echo ok
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[ "$status" -eq 0 ]
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[[ ${output} == "ok" ]]
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}
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function simple_cr() {
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runc run -d --console-socket "$CONSOLE_SOCKET" test_busybox
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[ "$status" -eq 0 ]
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testcontainer test_busybox running
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for _ in $(seq 2); do
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# checkpoint the running container
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runc --criu "$CRIU" checkpoint --work-path ./work-dir test_busybox
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grep -B 5 Error ./work-dir/dump.log || true
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[ "$status" -eq 0 ]
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# after checkpoint busybox is no longer running
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testcontainer test_busybox checkpointed
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# restore from checkpoint
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runc --criu "$CRIU" restore -d --work-path ./work-dir --console-socket "$CONSOLE_SOCKET" test_busybox
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grep -B 5 Error ./work-dir/restore.log || true
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[ "$status" -eq 0 ]
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# busybox should be back up and running
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testcontainer test_busybox running
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done
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}
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@test "checkpoint and restore " {
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simple_cr
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}
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@test "checkpoint and restore (cgroupns)" {
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# cgroupv2 already enables cgroupns so this case was tested above already
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requires cgroups_v1 cgroupns
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# enable CGROUPNS
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update_config '.linux.namespaces += [{"type": "cgroup"}]'
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simple_cr
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}
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@test "checkpoint --pre-dump and restore" {
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setup_pipes
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runc_run_with_pipes test_busybox
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#test checkpoint pre-dump
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mkdir parent-dir
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runc --criu "$CRIU" checkpoint --pre-dump --image-path ./parent-dir test_busybox
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[ "$status" -eq 0 ]
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# busybox should still be running
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testcontainer test_busybox running
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# checkpoint the running container
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mkdir image-dir
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mkdir work-dir
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runc --criu "$CRIU" checkpoint --parent-path ./parent-dir --work-path ./work-dir --image-path ./image-dir test_busybox
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grep -B 5 Error ./work-dir/dump.log || true
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[ "$status" -eq 0 ]
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# after checkpoint busybox is no longer running
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testcontainer test_busybox checkpointed
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runc_restore_with_pipes ./work-dir test_busybox
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check_pipes
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}
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@test "checkpoint --lazy-pages and restore" {
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# check if lazy-pages is supported
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if ! "${CRIU}" check --feature uffd-noncoop; then
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skip "this criu does not support lazy migration"
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fi
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setup_pipes
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runc_run_with_pipes test_busybox
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# checkpoint the running container
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mkdir image-dir
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mkdir work-dir
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# For lazy migration we need to know when CRIU is ready to serve
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# the memory pages via TCP.
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exec {pipe}<> <(:)
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# shellcheck disable=SC2094
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exec {lazy_r}</proc/self/fd/$pipe {lazy_w}>/proc/self/fd/$pipe
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exec {pipe}>&-
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# TCP port for lazy migration
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port=27277
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__runc --criu "$CRIU" checkpoint --lazy-pages --page-server 0.0.0.0:${port} --status-fd ${lazy_w} --work-path ./work-dir --image-path ./image-dir test_busybox &
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cpt_pid=$!
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# wait for lazy page server to be ready
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out=$(timeout 2 dd if=/proc/self/fd/${lazy_r} bs=1 count=1 2>/dev/null | od)
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exec {lazy_w}>&-
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# shellcheck disable=SC2116,SC2086
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out=$(echo $out) # rm newlines
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# show log in case something is wrong before we fail
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cat ./work-dir/dump.log
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# expecting \0 which od prints as
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[ "$out" = "0000000 000000 0000001" ]
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# Check if inventory.img was written
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[ -e image-dir/inventory.img ]
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# Start CRIU in lazy-daemon mode
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${CRIU} lazy-pages --page-server --address 127.0.0.1 --port ${port} -D image-dir &
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lp_pid=$!
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# Restore lazily from checkpoint.
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# The restored container needs a different name as the checkpointed
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# container is not yet destroyed. It is only destroyed at that point
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# in time when the last page is lazily transferred to the destination.
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# Killing the CRIU on the checkpoint side will let the container
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# continue to run if the migration failed at some point.
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runc_restore_with_pipes ./image-dir test_busybox_restore --lazy-pages
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wait $cpt_pid
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wait $lp_pid
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check_pipes
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}
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@test "checkpoint and restore in external network namespace" {
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# check if external_net_ns is supported; only with criu 3.10++
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if ! "${CRIU}" check --feature external_net_ns; then
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# this criu does not support external_net_ns; skip the test
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skip "this criu does not support external network namespaces"
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fi
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# create a temporary name for the test network namespace
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tmp=$(mktemp)
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rm -f "$tmp"
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ns_name=$(basename "$tmp")
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# create network namespace
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ip netns add "$ns_name"
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ns_path=$(ip netns add "$ns_name" 2>&1 | sed -e 's/.*"\(.*\)".*/\1/')
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# shellcheck disable=SC2012
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ns_inode=$(ls -iL "$ns_path" | awk '{ print $1 }')
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# tell runc which network namespace to use
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update_config '(.. | select(.type? == "network")) .path |= "'"$ns_path"'"'
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runc run -d --console-socket "$CONSOLE_SOCKET" test_busybox
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[ "$status" -eq 0 ]
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testcontainer test_busybox running
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for _ in $(seq 2); do
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# checkpoint the running container; this automatically tells CRIU to
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# handle the network namespace defined in config.json as an external
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runc --criu "$CRIU" checkpoint --work-path ./work-dir test_busybox
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grep -B 5 Error ./work-dir/dump.log || true
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[ "$status" -eq 0 ]
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# after checkpoint busybox is no longer running
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testcontainer test_busybox checkpointed
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# restore from checkpoint; this should restore the container into the existing network namespace
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runc --criu "$CRIU" restore -d --work-path ./work-dir --console-socket "$CONSOLE_SOCKET" test_busybox
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grep -B 5 Error ./work-dir/restore.log || true
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[ "$status" -eq 0 ]
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# busybox should be back up and running
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testcontainer test_busybox running
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# container should be running in same network namespace as before
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pid=$(__runc state test_busybox | jq '.pid')
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ns_inode_new=$(readlink /proc/"$pid"/ns/net | sed -e 's/.*\[\(.*\)\]/\1/')
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echo "old network namespace inode $ns_inode"
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echo "new network namespace inode $ns_inode_new"
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[ "$ns_inode" -eq "$ns_inode_new" ]
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done
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ip netns del "$ns_name"
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}
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@test "checkpoint and restore with container specific CRIU config" {
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tmp=$(mktemp /tmp/runc-criu-XXXXXX.conf)
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# This is the file we write to /etc/criu/default.conf
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tmplog1=$(mktemp /tmp/runc-criu-log-XXXXXX.log)
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unlink "$tmplog1"
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tmplog1=$(basename "$tmplog1")
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# That is the actual configuration file to be used
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tmplog2=$(mktemp /tmp/runc-criu-log-XXXXXX.log)
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unlink "$tmplog2"
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tmplog2=$(basename "$tmplog2")
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# This adds the annotation 'org.criu.config' to set a container
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# specific CRIU config file.
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update_config '.annotations += {"org.criu.config": "'"$tmp"'"}'
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# Tell CRIU to use another configuration file
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mkdir -p /etc/criu
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echo "log-file=$tmplog1" >/etc/criu/default.conf
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# Make sure the RPC defined configuration file overwrites the previous
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echo "log-file=$tmplog2" >"$tmp"
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runc run -d --console-socket "$CONSOLE_SOCKET" test_busybox
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[ "$status" -eq 0 ]
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testcontainer test_busybox running
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# checkpoint the running container
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runc --criu "$CRIU" checkpoint --work-path ./work-dir test_busybox
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grep -B 5 Error ./work-dir/dump.log || true
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[ "$status" -eq 0 ]
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! test -f ./work-dir/"$tmplog1"
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test -f ./work-dir/"$tmplog2"
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# after checkpoint busybox is no longer running
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testcontainer test_busybox checkpointed
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test -f ./work-dir/"$tmplog2" && unlink ./work-dir/"$tmplog2"
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# restore from checkpoint
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runc --criu "$CRIU" restore -d --work-path ./work-dir --console-socket "$CONSOLE_SOCKET" test_busybox
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grep -B 5 Error ./work-dir/restore.log || true
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[ "$status" -eq 0 ]
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! test -f ./work-dir/"$tmplog1"
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test -f ./work-dir/"$tmplog2"
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# busybox should be back up and running
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testcontainer test_busybox running
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unlink "$tmp"
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test -f ./work-dir/"$tmplog2" && unlink ./work-dir/"$tmplog2"
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}
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@test "checkpoint and restore with nested bind mounts" {
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bind1=$(mktemp -d -p .)
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bind2=$(mktemp -d -p .)
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update_config ' .mounts += [{
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type: "bind",
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source: "'"$bind1"'",
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destination: "/test",
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options: ["rw", "bind"]
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},
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{
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type: "bind",
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source: "'"$bind2"'",
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destination: "/test/for/nested",
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options: ["rw", "bind"]
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}]'
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runc run -d --console-socket "$CONSOLE_SOCKET" test_busybox
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[ "$status" -eq 0 ]
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testcontainer test_busybox running
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# checkpoint the running container
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runc --criu "$CRIU" checkpoint --work-path ./work-dir test_busybox
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grep -B 5 Error ./work-dir/dump.log || true
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[ "$status" -eq 0 ]
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# after checkpoint busybox is no longer running
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testcontainer test_busybox checkpointed
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# cleanup mountpoints created by runc during creation
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# the mountpoints should be recreated during restore - that is the actual thing tested here
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rm -rf "${bind1:?}"/*
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# restore from checkpoint
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runc --criu "$CRIU" restore -d --work-path ./work-dir --console-socket "$CONSOLE_SOCKET" test_busybox
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grep -B 5 Error ./work-dir/restore.log || true
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[ "$status" -eq 0 ]
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# busybox should be back up and running
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testcontainer test_busybox running
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}
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