Delegating cgroups to the container enables more complex workloads, including systemd-based workloads. The OCI runtime-spec was recently updated to explicitly admit such delegation, through specification of cgroup ownership semantics: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/pull/1123 Pursuant to the updated OCI runtime-spec, change the ownership of the container's cgroup directory and particular files therein, when using cgroups v2 and when the cgroupfs is to be mounted read/write. As a result of this change, systemd workloads can run in isolated user namespaces on OpenShift when the sandbox's cgroupfs is mounted read/write. It might be possible to implement this feature in other cgroup managers, but that work is deferred. Signed-off-by: Fraser Tweedale <ftweedal@redhat.com>
runc Integration Tests
Integration tests provide end-to-end testing of runc.
Note that integration tests do not replace unit tests.
As a rule of thumb, code should be tested thoroughly with unit tests. Integration tests on the other hand are meant to test a specific feature end to end.
Integration tests are written in bash using the bats (Bash Automated Testing System) framework.
Running integration tests
The easiest way to run integration tests is with Docker:
$ make integration
Alternatively, you can run integration tests directly on your host through make:
$ sudo make localintegration
Or you can just run them directly using bats
$ sudo bats tests/integration
To run a single test bucket:
$ make integration TESTPATH="/checkpoint.bats"
To run them on your host, you need to set up a development environment plus bats (Bash Automated Testing System).
For example:
$ cd ~/go/src/github.com
$ git clone https://github.com/bats-core/bats-core.git
$ cd bats-core
$ ./install.sh /usr/local
Note
: There are known issues running the integration tests using devicemapper as a storage driver, make sure that your docker daemon is using aufs if you want to successfully run the integration tests.
Writing integration tests
helper functions are provided in order to facilitate writing tests.
#!/usr/bin/env bats
# This will load the helpers.
load helpers
# setup is called at the beginning of every test.
function setup() {
setup_hello
}
# teardown is called at the end of every test.
function teardown() {
teardown_bundle
}
@test "this is a simple test" {
runc run containerid
# "The runc macro" automatically populates $status, $output and $lines.
# Please refer to bats documentation to find out more.
[ "$status" -eq 0 ]
# check expected output
[[ "${output}" == *"Hello"* ]]
}